church fathers: commentary

A few Church Fathers wrote in Syriac; many of their works were also widely translated into Latin and Greek. Writings from the church fathers at www.goarch.com. Homilies on First and Second Corinthians, Volume XIII. They argued that Christian faith, while it was against many of the ideas of Plato and Aristotle (and other Greek philosophers), was an almost scientific and distinctive movement with the healing of the soul of man and his union with God at its center. His best-known book, Against Heresies (c.180) he enumerated heresies and attacked them. The Psogos, along with the encomium, were both rhetorical techniques used in the ancient world in a polemical context. His title of Confessor means that he suffered for the faith, but not to the point of death, and thus is distinguished from a martyr. And we are His witnesses to these things, and so also is the Holy Spirit whom God has given to those who obey Him.” 306 – 373) was a Syriac deacon and a prolific Syriac-language hymnographer and theologian of the 4th century from the region of Syria. Jerome (c. 347 – 420) is best known as the translator of the Bible from Greek and Hebrew into Latin. The Church Fathers and the Mother of God. Homilies on the Gospel of John, Homilies on the First Epistle of John, Soliloquies, Volume IX. [t]he bread is the flesh of Jesus, the cup his blood. Volume II. Autocephaly recognized universally de facto, by some Autocephalous Churches de jure: Autocephaly recognized by Constantinople and 3 other Autocephalous Churches: Those who wrote in Greek are called the Greek (Church) Fathers. Chrysostom is also noted for eight of his sermons that played a considerable part in the history of Christian antisemitism, diatribes against Judaizers composed while a presbyter in Antioch, which were extensively exploited and misused by the Nazis in their ideological campaign against the Jews. A Commentary on the Holy Bible, six complete volumes (1801-1803), is an indepth look at the Old and New Testaments, with the following print volumes combined into the commentary here: Volume 1, Genesis to Deuteronomy, 1801. The vast array of writings from the church fathers—including much that is available only in the ancient languages—have been combed for their comment on Scripture. . Lively Commentary on Church News from the Traditional Perspective. Origen, or Origen Adamantius (c. 185 – c. 254) was a scholar and theologian. The Didache Bible presents extensive commentaries, based on the Catechism of the Catholic Church, for each of the books of the Holy Bible. On the Holy Trinity, Doctrinal Treatises, Moral Treatises, Volume IV. The Visigothic legislation which resulted from these councils is regarded by modern historians as exercising an important influence on the beginnings of representative government. He was a governor before becoming bishop. Alexander of Lycopolis ... Commentary on Galatians - Homilies on the Gospel of John - … Using his knowledge of Hebrew, he produced a corrected Septuagint. Fathers of the Second Century, Hermas, Tatian, Theophilus, Athenagoras, Clement of Alexandria, Volume III. "Ante-Nicene Fathers" redirects here. About the Author; [14] Traditional advocates follow Eusebius of Caesarea in insisting that the apostolic connection of Polycarp was with John the Evangelist and that he was the author of the Gospel of John, and thus the Apostle John. [8] He wrote commentaries on all the books of the Bible. [8] His views of a hierarchical structure in the Trinity, the temporality of matter, "the fabulous preexistence of souls", and "the monstrous restoration which follows from it" were declared anathema in the 6th century. The Apostolic Fathers with Justin Martyr and Irenaeus. In the past, when this date was occupied by the Octave Day of the Epiphany, his feast day was moved to 14 January. ... (Gaebelein in his commentary on Acts) 2. In their writings they made extensive use of the formula "three substances (hypostases) in one essence (homoousia)", and thus explicitly acknowledged a distinction between the Father and the Son (a distinction that Nicea had been accused of blurring) but at the same time insisting on their essential unity. 4 A time to weep, and a time to laugh; A time to mourn, and a time to dance. They survive in Syriac manuscripts and in Greek and Arabic translations. Rather, Orthodox doctrine is determined by the consensus of the Holy Fathers—those points on which they do agree. He developed a Christian Platonism. The semi-Arians taught that the Son is of like substance with the Father (homoiousios), as against the outright Arians who taught that the Son was unlike the Father (heterousian). st. matthew oxford, john henry parker; j. g. f. and j. … Augustine was born in present-day Algeria to a Christian mother, Monica of Hippo. This consensus guides the church in questions of dogma, the correct interpretation of scripture, and to distinguish the authentic sacred tradition of the Church from false teachings.[47]. [8] Like Origen, he arose from Catechetical School of Alexandria and was well versed in pagan literature.[8]. He is recognised by the Roman Catholic Church as a Doctor of the Church. So popular were his works, that, for centuries after his death, Christian authors wrote hundreds of pseudepigraphal works in his name. In this electronic edition of the Early Church Fathers series, the volumes have been carefully proofed and converted to ThML by CCEL staff and volunteers. His Christological positions eventually resulted in his torture and exile, soon after which he died. Theodoret, Jerome and Gennadius, Rufinus and Jerome, Volume IV. When Rome fell and the faith of many Christians was shaken, Augustine wrote The City of God, in which he defended Christianity from pagan critics and developed the concept of the Church as a spiritual City of God, distinct from the material City of Man. Basil: Letters and Select Works, Volume IX. The following is a list of Christian Church Fathers. At a time of disintegration of classical culture and aristocratic violence and illiteracy, he was involved in the conversion of the royal Visigothic Arians to Catholicism, both assisting his brother Leander of Seville and continuing after his brother's death. Justin Martyr was an early Christian apologist, and is regarded as the foremost interpreter of the theory of the Logos in the 2nd century. [21][22] Prior to this, he was not considered heretical. have been carefully proofed and converted to ThML by CCEL staff and volunteers. [15] He was martyred, alongside some of his students, and is considered a saint by the Roman Catholic Church,[16] the Anglican Church,[17] the Eastern Orthodox Church,[18] and the Oriental Orthodox Churches. Exalted to his rigorism if you’d like to join our Facebook group, it is recorded he. And showed Himself to the First philosophical exposition of Christian women of the Bible, the order of saint,... Theologian best remembered for his written work Acts of the Fathers written work 19th-century collection Ante-Nicene Fathers A.D. ;. The sacraments, the sacraments, the mother of Jesus, the,. Of Christ king of Hispania Ignatius wrote a series of Letters which have named! 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