arctic poppy scientific name

© 2021 North Slope Borough | P.O. Photo taken by Jo Heathcote south of Teshekpuk Lake. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Poppy extracts have traditionally been used to relax smooth muscle tone, making them potentially useful in the treatment of diarrhea and abdominal cramping. The plants used to be in the now eliminated genus Ledum, which differed from Rhododendron only in having separate, not fused, petals and capsules that open from the bottom first. Traditional Uses: None known, Arctic forget me not. Very agreeable to the taste, the leaves are a good source of vitamin C. Some caution is advised, see the notes above on toxicity. Resources. Scientific Name: Artemisia glomerata Height: 6-8+ inches Traditional Uses: Berries are eaten as is, or in jam or other foods. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Iñupiaq Name: Photo taken by Leslie Pierce south of Teshekpuk Lake in July. Height: Shrubs up to 6-9 feet tall. Height: 6-12 inches Traditional Uses: Taken by Jo Heathcote south of Teshekpuk Lake. Corrections? Scientific Name: Festuca spp. Family Name: Ericaceae Height: 4-6 inches Traditional Uses: None known. The North American tundra consists of Northern Alaska and Northern Canada. Description: Tufted grass, narrow leaves coming up from the base, much shorter than the flowering stalks; spikelets purplish-green The whole plant is covered with black hairs. Iñupiaq Name: Nunaŋiak or Nunaniat Traditional Uses: none known, Alpine foxtail. Scientific Name: Alnus viridis subsp. Uncommon Masterlist I ♥ Use CTRL + F to search for your Annie. Scientific Name: Eritrichium nanum or E. aretioides Only the top layer of soil thaws out so plants have shallow roots. Flowers That Turn Toward the Sun. The ovary develops into a spherical capsule topped by a disk formed by the stigmas. Perennials do not die in the winter. Scientific Name: Vaccinium uliginosum However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. trichocalyx, the bristly Matilija poppy or hairy Matilija poppy is a species of flowering plant in the poppy family. As long as it keeps its face pointed toward the light, the bowl-shaped flowers will radiate heat and the flower can grow because the center of the flower is warmer than the surrounding air. Height: Up to 6 inches tall. Family Name: Boraginaceae Alpine fescue. Photo taken by Craig George along the Chandler River. Iceland poppy flowers are white, pink, red, yellow or orange in colour, and are not limited to single colours. Most poppies are found in the Northern Hemisphere, and several species of poppies are cultivated as garden ornamentals. It stretches from 52 N to 65 N and from 60 W to 165 W. The Tundra can be … P.O. The plants provide an alternative for beds and borders, containers, rocky areas, and cottage gardens. Family Name: Fabaceae The many small seeds escape from pores beneath the disk when the capsule is shaken by the wind. Habitat and NSB locations: Traditional Uses: None known Habitat and NSB locations: Found in dry places on the tundra or near roadsides, etc. Iñupiaq Name: Habitat and NSB locations: Dry tundra or sandy or gravelly areas. economy. Description: Leaves forming low-lying mat; tri-lobed, hairy. California is particularly rich in native species. The boreal pixie-cup lichen (Cladonia borealis) can be found on soil and rock in arctic and alpine regions. The arctic poppy adapts by tracking the sun from east to west like a solar satellite dish; collecting the sun’s rays into the heart of the flower. Solitary flower on each peduncle, large flower (10-35 mm diameter), apetalous, sepals ovate and whitish to bluish in color, many stamens Iñupiaq Name: Iñupiaq Name: Scientific Name: Papaver macounii (also have P. lapponicum and P. lapponicum var. Habitat and NSB locations: Sandy or rocky soil or dry tundra. The Iceland poppy (P. nudicaule), from Arctic North America, is a short-lived perennial 30 cm tall with fragrant white, orange, reddish, or bicoloured 7.6-cm flowers. Edible parts of Arctic Poppy: Leaves - cooked. Scientific Name: Anemone drummondii Poppy, any of several flowering plants of the poppy family (Papaveraceae), especially species of the genus Papaver. Leaves added to tea for flavor. The North Slope Borough is committed to having healthy Description: Leaves palmately arranged, with 7-9 leaflets. Arctic poppy. Opium, from which morphine, heroin, codeine, and papaverine are derived, comes from the milky latex in the unripe seed capsule of the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum), which is native to Turkey. salmonicolor [salmon-colored, previously P. hultenii]) Photo taken by Leslie Pierce near Point Lay in early July. Habitat and NSB locations: Dry, rocky slopes. Approximately 1,700 species of plants live on the Arctic tundra, including flowering plants, dwarf shrubs, herbs, grasses, mosses, and lichens. across and consistently produced during spring. Family Name: Poaceae Family Name: Poaceae Updates? About 50 other species of Papaver are grown for their attractive flowers or interestingly cut foliage. Description: Leaves lance-shaped covered with hairs. Papaver nudicaule L. – Arctic poppy, Icelandic poppy : Direct Children: ... Any Name or TSN: Common Name: Scientific Name : TSN: In: Kingdom Go to Advanced Search and Report . Photo taken by Leslie Pierce near the Kukpowruk River in June. Scientific Name: Lupinus arcticus IHLC Specimen: Photo of blueberry specimen collected for the NSB Arctic Harvest project in the early 1990's. A single genus occurs in the Arctic: Papaver. The Arctic poppy has cup-shaped flowers. Habitat and NSB locations: Sandy or rocky areas. Used for dying skins. Iñupiaq Name: Asiat or Asiavik or Asiaviqutaq It is also a key pollinator of many far northern species, including arctic willow (Salix arctica), arctic rose ( Rosa acicularis), red current ( Ribes rubrum ), and arctic poppy ( Papaver radicatum ). Flowers small, blue 5-lobed with yellow center. Height: About 6-8 inches Stems covered with white hairs. The Arctic and Polar is the world's driest, coldest and roughest biome. Description: Discover what's missing in your discography and shop for Arctic Poppy releases. As the Taliban’s prime source of income, it overshadowed the taxing of opium trafficking. Arctic groundsel. They are herbaceous perennial plants with slender, grass-like leaves. Snowy owls are native to the Arctic regions of both North America and the Palearctic, breeding mostly on the tundra. Blueberry. The two sepals usually drop off as the petals unfold. Family Name: Asteraceae Description: Very small leaves covered with white hairs. Iñupiaq Name: Flowers blue or dark blue with hairy sepals. Family Name: Ericaceae. The opium poppy is also grown for its nonnarcotic ripe seeds, which are used for seasoning, oil, and birdseed (see poppy seed). Traditional Uses: None known. Scientific Name: Tephroseris frigida (previously Senecio atropurpureus) Traditional Uses: None known. Family Name: Asteraceae The long-headed poppy (P. dubium) is an annual similar to the corn poppy but with narrower, tapering capsules and smaller, paler flowers. Traditional Uses: None known. Rhodiola is also known as arctic root or golden root, and its scientific name is Rhodiola rosea. The extract has been used as a sedative analgesic and antitussive. Photo taken by Leslie Pierce south of Teshekpuk Lake. Description: Small, linear cluster of leaves at base, few along single stem. Photo taken near Nuiqsut by NSB-DWM staff. Traditional Uses: None known. Photo taken by Karen Hegyi near Barrow. The peacock poppy ( P. pavoninum )—with scarlet petals bearing a dark spot at the base in 2.5-cm (1-inch) blooms on 30-cm- (1-foot-) tall plants—is an annual from Central Asia . Scientific Name: Myosotis alpestris  In 1921 the newly…. Inflorescence capitate, densely wooly, with yellow-ish disk flowers. Seed - raw or cooked. Habitat and NSB locations: Found in dry places on the tundra or near roadsides, etc. Caution is advised, see note at top of page. Petrovsky – arctic poppy Photo taken by Leslie Pierce on the Kukpowruk River in June. Description: Leaves basal; pinnate with 8-11 leaflet pairs, on stems creeping along the ground. Arctic Poppy. Height: Up to 1 ft tall NPS Photo / Nina Chambers Lichen species are an important component of the many biological communities across Arctic Alaska. Habitat and NSB locations: Boggy tundra. Habitat and NSB locations: Sandy or rocky areas. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The tundra is characterized by permafrost, a layer of soil and partially decomposed organic matter that is … Omissions? Traditional Uses: Outer bark scraped off and dried. Family Name: Boraginaceae Traditional Uses: None known. The peacock poppy (P. pavoninum)—with scarlet petals bearing a dark spot at the base in 2.5-cm (1-inch) blooms on 30-cm- (1-foot-) tall plants—is an annual from Central Asia. Habitat and NSB locations: Sandy, rocky tundra. Some garden flowers follow the sun as it travels across the summer sky. Fact Sheet 1 Fact Sheet 2 Notes from the Eclectic Physicians. Turns red when boiled and dried. communities, economically, spiritually and culturally. PLANTS Characteristics Data Fields and Definitions for more than 100 Characteristics Height: 6 inches or more The snowy owl (Bubo scandiacus) is a large, white owl of the true owl family. It is a flowering plant and its scientific name is Eriophorum. Flowers small, blue 5-lobed with yellow center. Height: 2-3 inches Box 69 Barrow, AK 99723 | 907-852-2611 | 1274 Agvik Street, List of Plants and Others on the North Slope. Iñupiaq Name: Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Iceland Poppy, Arctic Poppy, Icelandic Poppy or Yellow Arctic Poppy (Papaver nudicaule) may refer to the following downloads: Iceland Poppy (Whalebite) ... Foliage by Scientific Name; Community content is available under CC-BY-SA unless otherwise noted. Solitary flower head with yellow ray flowers and hairy, purplish bracts below. Traditional Uses: None known. The name is also sometimes applied to a closely related shrub of the Rocky Mountains region. Iñupiaq Name: Because of the short growing season, most tundra plants are perennials. Alpine milk vetch. These Polar Regions are located at the north and south of the biosphere. Amazing Arctic Moss. Arctic wolves (also known as the white wolf or polar wolf) are a sub-species of grey wolves. The arctic poppy is a heliotrope meaning it turns its face to follow the sun. The Borough Habitat and NSB locations: Moist meadows. Arctic forget me not. Dark blue or bluish-violet flowers, paler at base, in racemes; darker sepals. Description: Erect plant stem, slightly hairy, with ternately-dissected, oblong-linear leaves, smaller in basal whorl than on stem whorl. Photo taken by Renee Hoover near Point Lay in early July. Description: Tall shrub with ovate leaves having sharply serrated edges. Fact Sheet 1. It is yellow and can grow up to 25cm in height. The seed heads are covered in a fluffy mass of cotton-like fibers which are carried on the wind to aid dispersal.

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